Immediate implant placement is a feasible solution for some patients who need to have a tooth extracted and replaced with a dental implant. In certain circumstances, a dental implant can be inserted into the jawbone right after a tooth has been removed, even during the same appointment. This could be an option for those who don't have any gum disease and have a healthy, dense jaw. The dentist will assess the dental opening to determine if it is safe to place the implant.
If there are multiple teeth missing in the jaw, Teeth in a Day may be an option, which involves supporting all of the teeth with four or more implants. In some cases, the dentist may need to wait 3 to 4 months before placing a dental implant or permanent bridge. The dental implant site is prepared and the dental implant is placed with a relatively high torque value to ensure initial stability. If the torsion value is high enough, an immediate dental restoration (crown) can be placed on the dental implant.
This is known as “immediate implant placement”, but it can only be done when the condition of the tooth allows it. The dentist's skill and experience in extracting the damaged tooth will also influence whether an immediate dental implant can be placed. If a dental crown or bridge is placed over an immediate dental implant to restore the tooth, this is considered an immediate burden. Your dentist will create a personalized diagnosis and discuss treatment options with you, including the possibility of an immediate dental implant.
Otherwise, implants are normally placed after a healing period, 6 to 10 weeks after tooth extraction, to allow for healing and an optimal outcome. In some cases, it is possible to extract the tooth and replace it with a dental implant, abutment, and crown in a couple of hours. Before the crown is cemented, an additional bone graft may be necessary to fill any gaps between the dental implant and the rest of the extraction cavity. Patients who want to have a dental implant placed on the same day of their tooth extraction can undergo a procedure known as “immediate dental implantation”.
Finally, the temporary crown is cemented and temporarily adjusted to ensure that it doesn't touch any of the opposing teeth when biting and grinding. There are general dentists and prosthodontists who place and restore dental implants, so these are the professionals to look for when you want to take advantage of an immediate dental implant restored right away. Immediate placement of implants after tooth extraction is becoming increasingly popular due to its convenience and cost-effectiveness. It eliminates multiple visits to the dentist and reduces healing time significantly.
However, not all patients are suitable candidates for this procedure. The dentist must evaluate each case individually to determine if immediate placement is possible or if it would be better to wait for several months before placing the implant.